Aspiring writers often hear the poor advice of the Greek philosopher Epictetus, who is quoted as saying, “If you wish to be a writer, write.”
For example, this blogger states, “If you want to be a writer, then all you have to do is write. That’s all there is to it, just start writing.”
I think that’s poor advice because that’s not “all there is” to writing. That’s like telling somebody who has never driven a car before, “If you want to be a driver, just start driving. That’s all there is to it.”
Writer Stephen King gets much closer to making sense when he recommends this: “If you want to be a writer, you must do two things above all others: read a lot and write a lot.”
But even Stephen King’s advice is incomplete. Read a lot of what?
This is my advice to aspiring writers:
If you wish to be a writer, start by reading books about how to write.
Here’s why my advice makes sense in the context of writing scripts for TV and film:
- Writing well, like driving well, means following a lot of rules. It just does. Writing great scripts requires knowing how to structure a story, create characters, build compelling scenes, and so much more.
- Figuring out those writing rules by yourself—by reading hundreds of scripts, say—would take a huge amount of time. And most people value their time too much to spend it on reinventing the wheel.
- Taking classes to learn those writing rules would cost a lot more money than buying a few books, even if such classes were available.
- Writing without knowing those rules will result in your writing badly. You will get demoralized by your lack of success. And you will annoy your friends when you give them your bad drafts to read for their feedback.
After you’ve climbed way up the learning curve by reading a few books about how to write, then read something else: actual produced scripts in your favorite genre. Study those real-world examples of how professionals followed the rules that you’ve learned.
Many TV and movie scripts are available for free online, like at Simply Scripts and The Daily Script.
After you’ve read a lot of how-to books and scripts, then, and only then, write something yourself.
With a firm grasp of the writing rules of the road, drive your script safely down entertaining avenues to a satisfying destination instead of into a bad neighborhood or a telephone pole.
Here are a few of my favorite writing how-to books, to get you started:
For TV writers:
The TV Writer’s Workbook, by Ellen Sandler
Writing Television Sitcoms, by Evan Smith
For movie writers:
The Anatomy of Story, by John Truby
Writing Screenplays That Sell, by Michael Hauge
The Writer’s Journey, by Christopher Vogler
Plus my friend Greg DePaul just wrote the book Bring the Funny: The Essential Companion for the Comedy Screenwriter. I’m eager to read it because he’s a hilarious guy with solid screenwriting credentials.
And, of course, if you want to write short-form comedy—the kind you see on late-night TV—get my book, Comedy Writing for Late-Night TV.
It really depends on why you are writing. If you write, you are a writer – your definition of a writer is something very different to someone who uses writing to explore their thoughts and feelings. In fact, blogs about how ‘just writing’ isn’t good enough and everyone should write ‘well’ is enough to put many people off from writing in the first place, where ‘just writing’ might be exactly what they want and need to do.
I understand your point. If you define a writer as someone who merely produces written words, then yes, you can be a writer without knowing any of the traditional rules for good writing. If you’re writing just for yourself, to explore your feelings or just to try writing as an activity, then you don’t have to read anything first.
But I’m using “writer” here to mean someone who produces written words to entertain or communicate ideas to other people, especially as a job. And if you wish to be a writer by that definition, I recommend learning the basics first.
What Epictetus meant, if the quote is put into context of the rest of the text, is that if you want to do anything, if it’s writing or get into shape or study hard, you should do it so often it becomes second nature to you. So that when you sit down and get to work, you won’t be reacting to it, you would just be doing it. Or when you put on your runner shoes and go out, you should do it so often that it becomes like brushing your teeth, it’s just something you do without thinking about it.
It’s more about beating procrastrination than being a successful writer.
Hi, Johan. I haven’t read Epictetus’s quote in context, but I’m willing to believe that your interpretation of the quote is correct.
Yes, if you want to do anything, you can’t just sit around and procrastinate. You actually have to do it. You aren’t a writer if you’re not writing.
But I still stand by my advice. Even if you do something a lot, you’re mostly wasting your time if you’re doing it wrong. You’re not getting much better at it. I don’t think you’re a writer if you’re writing badly. I think you’re an aspiring writer.
So I stand by my advice. If you wish to be a writer, and not just an aspiring writer, don’t waste your time reinventing the wheel. Start by reading books about how to write and examples of great writing.
Then write. A lot.
you are mistaken about Epictetus’s words…
That may be true, but several websites quote Epictetus as having said that. For example, these sites:
https://quotefancy.com/quote/802189/Epictetus-If-you-wish-to-be-a-writer-write
https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/epictetus_133976
https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/417192-if-you-wish-to-be-a-writer-write
What do you believe that Epictetus said?